MBA case method (made famous by Harvard Business School) requires a different study approach than lecture-based courses. Each class typically covers one 15-30 page case, and 50% of grades may come from class participation. This hub provides the standard case-prep workflow that experienced MBA students use.

The structure

The case-prep workflow has four phases: (1) First reading — facts, dates, decisions. (2) Frameworks — apply relevant frameworks to identify analytical structure. (3) Recommendation — develop your specific recommendation with evidence. (4) Class prep — anticipate counter-arguments and questions.

Step-by-step walkthrough

  1. First reading — facts, dates, decisions, key people (no analysis yet)
  2. Identify the management decision (what is being decided?)
  3. Apply relevant frameworks (PESTLE, Porter, SWOT, financials)
  4. Generate alternatives (at least 3)
  5. Develop recommendation with evidence
  6. Anticipate counter-arguments
  7. Prepare to participate (raise hand within first 10 minutes)
  8. Take notes during class for synthesis later
  9. Post-class: write 1-page case summary
Watch out

Pitfalls when using this hub

  • Reading without framework structure
  • No specific recommendation
  • Failing to participate (50% of grade in many courses)
  • Not anticipating counter-arguments
  • No post-class synthesis (cases blur together)

How to use this hub

Use this hub as your standard workflow for any case-method class. The discipline of reading-frameworks-recommendation-prep is what separates A-level from average MBA students. Pair with framework concept guides and with the case-study-template hub for written assignments.

Editor's note Want a deeper walkthrough? Our editors recommend pairing this with our deep-dive concept guide for a worked example you can adapt to your assignment.